Caspases
"Caspases" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A family of intracellular CYSTEINE ENDOPEPTIDASES that play a role in regulating INFLAMMATION and APOPTOSIS. They specifically cleave peptides at a CYSTEINE amino acid that follows an ASPARTIC ACID residue. Caspases are activated by proteolytic cleavage of a precursor form to yield large and small subunits that form the enzyme. Since the cleavage site within precursors matches the specificity of caspases, sequential activation of precursors by activated caspases can occur.
Descriptor ID |
D020169
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.656.262.500.126 D08.811.277.656.300.200.126 D12.644.360.075.405 D12.776.476.075.405
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Caspases".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Caspases".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Caspases" by people in this website by year, and whether "Caspases" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Caspases" by people in Profiles.
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Wang ZH, Li J, Liu Q, Qian JC, Li QQ, Wang QY, Zeng LT, Li SJ, Gao X, Pan JX, Gao XF, Wu K, Hu GX, Iwakuma T, Cai JP. A modified nucleoside O6-methyl-2'-deoxyguanosine-5'-triphosphate exhibits anti-glioblastoma activity in a caspase-independent manner. Pharmacol Res. 2024 Jan; 199:106990.
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Schober ME, Requena DF, Block B, Davis LJ, Rodesch C, Casper TC, Juul SE, Kesner RP, Lane RH. Erythropoietin improved cognitive function and decreased hippocampal caspase activity in rat pups after traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2014 Feb 15; 31(4):358-69.
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Austgen K, Johnson ET, Park TJ, Curran T, Oakes SA. The adaptor protein CRK is a pro-apoptotic transducer of endoplasmic reticulum stress. Nat Cell Biol. 2011 Dec 18; 14(1):87-92.
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Pham TD, MacLennan NK, Chiu CT, Laksana GS, Hsu JL, Lane RH. Uteroplacental insufficiency increases apoptosis and alters p53 gene methylation in the full-term IUGR rat kidney. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2003 Nov; 285(5):R962-70.
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Lane RH, Ramirez RJ, Tsirka AE, Kloesz JL, McLaughlin MK, Gruetzmacher EM, Devaskar SU. Uteroplacental insufficiency lowers the threshold towards hypoxia-induced cerebral apoptosis in growth-retarded fetal rats. Brain Res. 2001 Mar 23; 895(1-2):186-93.
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