Dr. Cramer is a faculty researcher with the Biostatistics and Epidemiology Core in the Health Services and Outcomes Division at Children’s Mercy Research Institute. She specializes in large-scale statistical models, including multilevel regression, mediation models, and latent variable model approaches such as structural equation modeling. Dr. Cramer’s applied research is primarily focused on relationships between organizational practices and outcomes for both patients and clinicians. In particular, she is interested in the impact of work environment on clinician burnout, moral distress, and turnover and the subsequent impact on the quality and safety of patient care.