Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase
"Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A FLAVOPROTEIN oxidoreductase that occurs both as a soluble enzyme and a membrane-bound enzyme due to ALTERNATIVE SPLICING of a single mRNA. The soluble form is present mainly in ERYTHROCYTES and is involved in the reduction of METHEMOGLOBIN. The membrane-bound form of the enzyme is found primarily in the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM and outer mitochondrial membrane, where it participates in the desaturation of FATTY ACIDS; CHOLESTEROL biosynthesis and drug metabolism. A deficiency in the enzyme can result in METHEMOGLOBINEMIA.
Descriptor ID |
D042966
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.682.608.191.237 D12.776.331.186
|
Concept/Terms |
Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase- Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase
- NADH-Cytochrome B5 Reductase
- B5 Reductase, NADH-Cytochrome
- NADH Cytochrome B5 Reductase
Methemoglobin Reductase- Methemoglobin Reductase
- Reductase, Methemoglobin
- NADH-Ferrihemoglobin Reductase
- NADH Ferrihemoglobin Reductase
- Reductase, NADH-Ferrihemoglobin
- NADH Methemoglobin Reductase
- Methemoglobin Reductase, NADH
- Reductase, NADH Methemoglobin
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