Cytarabine
"Cytarabine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p472)
Descriptor ID |
D003561
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MeSH Number(s) |
D03.383.742.680.245.453 D13.570.065.300 D13.570.685.245.453
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Concept/Terms |
Cytarabine- Cytarabine
- Arabinosylcytosine
- Cytosine Arabinoside
- Arabinoside, Cytosine
- Arabinofuranosylcytosine
- Aracytidine
Cytosar- Cytosar
- Cytosar-U
- Cytosar U
- CytosarU
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Cytarabine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Cytarabine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Cytarabine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Cytarabine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2009 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2012 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2013 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2014 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2017 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Cytarabine" by people in Profiles.
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Elsayed AH, Cao X, Mitra AK, Wu H, Raimondi S, Cogle C, Al-Mansour Z, Ribeiro RC, Gamis A, Kolb EA, Aplenc R, Alonzo TA, Meshinchi S, Rubnitz J, Pounds S, Lamba JK. Polygenic Ara-C Response Score Identifies Pediatric Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Need of Chemotherapy Augmentation. J Clin Oncol. 2022 03 01; 40(7):772-783.
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Hitzler J, Alonzo T, Gerbing R, Beckman A, Hirsch B, Raimondi S, Chisholm K, Viola S, Brodersen L, Loken M, Tong S, Druley T, O'Brien M, Hijiya N, Heerema-McKenney A, Wang YC, Schore R, Taub J, Gamis A, Kolb EA, Berman JN. High-dose AraC is essential for the treatment of ML-DS independent of postinduction MRD: results of the COG AAML1531 trial. Blood. 2021 12 09; 138(23):2337-2346.
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van Dijk AD, Hoff FW, Qiu Y, Gerbing RB, Gamis AS, Aplenc R, Kolb EA, Alonzo TA, Meshinchi S, Jenkins GN, de Bont ESJM, Kornblau SM, Horton TM. Bortezomib is significantly beneficial for de novo pediatric AML patients with low phosphorylation of the NF-?B subunit RelA. Proteomics Clin Appl. 2022 03; 16(2):e2100072.
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Elgarten CW, Wood AC, Li Y, Alonzo TA, Brodersen LE, Gerbing RB, Getz KD, Huang YV, Loken M, Meshinchi S, Pollard JA, Sung L, Woods WG, Kolb EA, Gamis AS, Aplenc R. Outcomes of intensification of induction chemotherapy for children with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia: A report from the Children's Oncology Group. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2021 12; 68(12):e29281.
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Getz KD, Alonzo TA, Sung L, Meshinchi S, Gerbing RB, Raimondi S, Hirsch B, Loken M, Brodersen LE, Kahwash S, Choi J, Kolb EA, Gamis A, Aplenc R. Cytarabine dose reduction in patients with low-risk acute myeloid leukemia: A report from the Children's Oncology Group. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2022 01; 69(1):e29313.
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Pollard JA, Guest E, Alonzo TA, Gerbing RB, Loken MR, Brodersen LE, Kolb EA, Aplenc R, Meshinchi S, Raimondi SC, Hirsch B, Gamis AS. Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin Improves Event-Free Survival and Reduces Relapse in Pediatric KMT2A-Rearranged AML: Results From the Phase III Children's Oncology Group Trial AAML0531. J Clin Oncol. 2021 10 01; 39(28):3149-3160.
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Aplenc R, Meshinchi S, Sung L, Alonzo T, Choi J, Fisher B, Gerbing R, Hirsch B, Horton T, Kahwash S, Levine J, Loken M, Brodersen L, Pollard J, Raimondi S, Kolb EA, Gamis A. Bortezomib with standard chemotherapy for children with acute myeloid leukemia does not improve treatment outcomes: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. Haematologica. 2020 07; 105(7):1879-1886.
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Kutny MA, Alonzo TA, Gerbing RB, Wang YC, Raimondi SC, Hirsch BA, Fu CH, Meshinchi S, Gamis AS, Feusner JH, Gregory JJ. Arsenic Trioxide Consolidation Allows Anthracycline Dose Reduction for Pediatric Patients With Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia: Report From the Children's Oncology Group Phase III Historically Controlled Trial AAML0631. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Sep 10; 35(26):3021-3029.
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Taub JW, Berman JN, Hitzler JK, Sorrell AD, Lacayo NJ, Mast K, Head D, Raimondi S, Hirsch B, Ge Y, Gerbing RB, Wang YC, Alonzo TA, Campana D, Coustan-Smith E, Mathew P, Gamis AS. Improved outcomes for myeloid leukemia of Down syndrome: a report from the Children's Oncology Group AAML0431 trial. Blood. 2017 06 22; 129(25):3304-3313.
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Dekking SA, van der Graaf R, de Vries MC, Bierings MB, van Delden JJ, Kodish E, Lantos JD. Is a New Protocol for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research or Standard Therapy? Pediatrics. 2015 Sep; 136(3):566-70.
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