Astrocytoma
"Astrocytoma" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Neoplasms of the brain and spinal cord derived from glial cells which vary from histologically benign forms to highly anaplastic and malignant tumors. Fibrillary astrocytomas are the most common type and may be classified in order of increasing malignancy (grades I through IV). In the first two decades of life, astrocytomas tend to originate in the cerebellar hemispheres; in adults, they most frequently arise in the cerebrum and frequently undergo malignant transformation. (From Devita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, pp2013-7; Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed, p1082)
Descriptor ID |
D001254
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MeSH Number(s) |
C04.557.465.625.600.380.080 C04.557.470.670.380.080 C04.557.580.625.600.380.080
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Concept/Terms |
Astrocytoma- Astrocytoma
- Astrocytomas
- Astroglioma
- Astrogliomas
- Glioma, Astrocytic
- Astrocytic Glioma
- Astrocytic Gliomas
- Gliomas, Astrocytic
Astrocytoma, Grade I- Astrocytoma, Grade I
- Astrocytomas, Grade I
- Grade I Astrocytoma
- Grade I Astrocytomas
Astrocytoma, Grade II- Astrocytoma, Grade II
- Astrocytomas, Grade II
- Grade II Astrocytoma
- Grade II Astrocytomas
Astrocytoma, Protoplasmic- Astrocytoma, Protoplasmic
- Astrocytomas, Protoplasmic
- Protoplasmic Astrocytoma
- Protoplasmic Astrocytomas
Pilocytic Astrocytoma- Pilocytic Astrocytoma
- Astrocytoma, Pilocytic
- Astrocytomas, Pilocytic
- Pilocytic Astrocytomas
Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma- Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma
- Astrocytoma, Childhood Cerebral
- Astrocytomas, Childhood Cerebral
- Cerebral Astrocytoma, Childhood
- Cerebral Astrocytomas, Childhood
- Childhood Cerebral Astrocytomas
Fibrillary Astrocytoma- Fibrillary Astrocytoma
- Astrocytoma, Fibrillary
- Astrocytomas, Fibrillary
- Fibrillary Astrocytomas
Gemistocytic Astrocytoma- Gemistocytic Astrocytoma
- Astrocytoma, Gemistocytic
- Astrocytomas, Gemistocytic
- Gemistocytic Astrocytomas
Intracranial Astrocytoma- Intracranial Astrocytoma
- Astrocytoma, Intracranial
- Astrocytomas, Intracranial
- Intracranial Astrocytomas
Juvenile Pilocytic Astrocytoma- Juvenile Pilocytic Astrocytoma
- Astrocytoma, Juvenile Pilocytic
- Astrocytomas, Juvenile Pilocytic
- Juvenile Pilocytic Astrocytomas
- Pilocytic Astrocytoma, Juvenile
- Pilocytic Astrocytomas, Juvenile
Oligoastrocytoma, Mixed- Oligoastrocytoma, Mixed
- Mixed Oligoastrocytoma
- Mixed Oligoastrocytomas
- Oligoastrocytomas, Mixed
Anaplastic Astrocytoma- Anaplastic Astrocytoma
- Anaplastic Astrocytomas
- Astrocytoma, Anaplastic
- Astrocytomas, Anaplastic
- Astrocytoma, Grade III
- Astrocytomas, Grade III
- Grade III Astrocytoma
- Grade III Astrocytomas
Cerebral Astrocytoma- Cerebral Astrocytoma
- Astrocytoma, Cerebral
- Astrocytomas, Cerebral
- Cerebral Astrocytomas
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Astrocytoma".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Astrocytoma".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Astrocytoma" by people in this website by year, and whether "Astrocytoma" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Astrocytoma" by people in Profiles.
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Meoded A, Jacobson L, Liu A, Bauza C, Huisman TAGM, Goldenberg N, Weiner H, Jallo G, Jackson E. Diffusion Tensor Imaging Connectomics Reveals Preoperative Neural Connectivity Changes in Children with Postsurgical Posterior Fossa Syndrome. J Neuroimaging. 2020 03; 30(2):192-197.
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Jenkins RB, Xiao Y, Sicotte H, Decker PA, Kollmeyer TM, Hansen HM, Kosel ML, Zheng S, Walsh KM, Rice T, Bracci P, McCoy LS, Smirnov I, Patoka JS, Hsuang G, Wiemels JL, Tihan T, Pico AR, Prados MD, Chang SM, Berger MS, Caron AA, Fink SR, Halder C, Rynearson AL, Fridley BL, Buckner JC, O'Neill BP, Giannini C, Lachance DH, Wiencke JK, Eckel-Passow JE, Wrensch MR. A low-frequency variant at 8q24.21 is strongly associated with risk of oligodendroglial tumors and astrocytomas with IDH1 or IDH2 mutation. Nat Genet. 2012 Oct; 44(10):1122-5.
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Poretti A, Meoded A, Huisman TA. Neuroimaging of pediatric posterior fossa tumors including review of the literature. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2012 Jan; 35(1):32-47.
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Lachance DH, Yang P, Johnson DR, Decker PA, Kollmeyer TM, McCoy LS, Rice T, Xiao Y, Ali-Osman F, Wang F, Stoddard SM, Sprau DJ, Kosel ML, Wiencke JK, Wiemels JL, Patoka JS, Davis F, McCarthy B, Rynearson AL, Worra JB, Fridley BL, O'Neill BP, Buckner JC, Il'yasova D, Jenkins RB, Wrensch MR. Associations of high-grade glioma with glioma risk alleles and histories of allergy and smoking. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Sep 01; 174(5):574-81.
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Soltysik-Espanola M, Rogers RA, Jiang S, Kim TA, Gaedigk R, White RA, Avraham H, Avraham S. Characterization of Mayven, a novel actin-binding protein predominantly expressed in brain. Mol Biol Cell. 1999 Jul; 10(7):2361-75.
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Burgess PK, Kulesa PM, Murray JD, Alvord EC. The interaction of growth rates and diffusion coefficients in a three-dimensional mathematical model of gliomas. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1997 Jun; 56(6):704-13.
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