Retrospective Studies
"Retrospective Studies" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.
Descriptor ID |
D012189
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MeSH Number(s) |
E05.318.760.500.500.500 E05.318.760.500.750.750 N05.715.360.775.175.200.710 N05.715.360.775.175.250.815 N06.850.520.450.500.500.500 N06.850.520.450.500.750.825
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Retrospective Studies".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Retrospective Studies".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Retrospective Studies" by people in this website by year, and whether "Retrospective Studies" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 1996 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1997 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1998 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 1999 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2001 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 2002 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2003 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 2004 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 2005 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 2006 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 2007 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 2008 | 0 | 22 | 22 | 2009 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 2010 | 0 | 31 | 31 | 2011 | 0 | 41 | 41 | 2012 | 0 | 34 | 34 | 2013 | 0 | 39 | 39 | 2014 | 0 | 40 | 40 | 2015 | 0 | 49 | 49 | 2016 | 0 | 49 | 49 | 2017 | 0 | 45 | 45 | 2018 | 0 | 82 | 82 | 2019 | 0 | 66 | 66 | 2020 | 0 | 78 | 78 | 2021 | 0 | 84 | 84 | 2022 | 0 | 73 | 73 | 2023 | 0 | 78 | 78 | 2024 | 0 | 48 | 48 | 2025 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Retrospective Studies" by people in Profiles.
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Khalifee E, Ojeaga M, Singerman K, Tracy M, Cramer E. Acute Pediatric Mastoiditis Numbers and Related Complications Before During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2025 Feb; 189:112240.
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Lotakis D, Vernamonti JP, Wright TN, Van Arendonk KJ, Minneci PC, Leys CM, Landman MP, St Peter SD, Brown RL, Mak GZ, Abebe TB, Speck KE. Regional Anesthesia and Surgical Volume in Children Undergoing Nuss Repair: A Multicenter Review. J Surg Res. 2025 Jan; 305:190-196.
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Kwok NW, Pevnick J, Feldman K. Elevated Ambient Temperature Associated With Reduced Infectious Disease Test Positivity Rates: Retrospective Observational Analysis of Statewide COVID-19 Testing and Weather Across California Counties. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2024 Dec 12; 10:e57495.
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Elhalaby I, Lim IIP, Bokova E, Lewis WE, Feira CN, Rentea RM. Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery for Malone Antegrade Continent Enema: Optimizing Outcomes in Pediatric Bowel Management. J Pediatr Surg. 2025 Mar; 60(3):162080.
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Alexander AJ, Short SS, Austin K, Avansino JR, Badillo A, Calkins CM, Crady RC, Durham MM, Fuller MK, Reeder RW, Rentea RM, Saadai P, Speck KE, Wood RJ, Harris JC, Rollins MD. Outcomes Following Fecal Diversion for Intractable Hirschsprung Associated Enterocolitis: A Study From the Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Learning Consortium. J Pediatr Surg. 2025 Mar; 60(3):162078.
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Carter M, Papastefan ST, Tian Y, Hartman SJ, Elman MS, Ungerleider SG, Garrison AP, Oyetunji TA, Landman MP, Raval MV, Goldstein SD, Lautz TB. A Retrospective Nationwide Comparison of Laparoscopic vs Open Inguinal Hernia Repair in Children. J Pediatr Surg. 2025 Feb; 60(2):162056.
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Islam N, Thakkar G, Ferguson C, Kennedy K, Bennett N, Oyetunji T, Fesmire A, Gazzetta J, Arce D, Neblock-Beirne T, Nix S, Benedict LAO. Impact of an Acute Care Surgery Clinical Pathway on Patient Outcomes in Acute Appendicitis. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2025 Feb; 26(1):11-16.
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Brougham K, Warren JR, Noe M, Lee BR, Margherio S, Roberson J, Harvey B. Injuries Following COVID-19 Infection in Academy-level Male Youth Soccer Players. J Pediatr Orthop. 2025 Mar 01; 45(3):e248-e253.
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Sacco Casamassima MG, Noel-MacDonnell JR, Oyetunji TA, St Peter SD. Contemporary use of fibrinolytics in the management of pediatric empyema. Pediatr Surg Int. 2024 Nov 04; 40(1):289.
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Datta A, Murthy K, Zaniletti I, Guner Y, Padula MA, Grover TR, Zendejas B, St Peter SD, Diaz-Miron J, Speziale M, Evans JR, Berman L. Anastomotic Leak and its Implications: A Multicenter Analysis of "Type C" Esophageal Atresia / Tracheo-esophageal fistula (EA/TEF). J Pediatr Surg. 2025 Feb; 60(2):162015.
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